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Francis Leslie Watson Collection

Archive Collection: BC MS 20c Watson

Details

Type of record: Archive

Title: Francis Leslie Watson Collection

Level: Collection

Classmark: BC MS 20c Watson

Creator(s): Watson, Francis (1907-1988)()

Date(s): 1871-1982

Language: English; French; German

Size and medium: 5 boxes; manuscript, typescript papers, diaries, photographs, postcards, press cuttings, and printed material.

Persistent link: https://explore.library.leeds.ac.uk/special-collections-explore/8601

Description

Includes personalia relating to the Watson family and genealogical material relating to the Watson and Barber families. There are also diaries belonging to Francis Leslie Watson, some of his correspondence and papers relating to his BBC broadcasts.

Biography or history

Francis Leslie Watson, OBE, the biographer, critic, and radio feature writer, was born on 7 August 1907 to Major Frank Leslie Watson and his wife Charlotte Ethel (née Barber), a Yorkshire-based family, and educated at Giggleswick School and Downing College, Cambridge, where he read Modern Languages, mainly French and German. After work on the Yorkshire Post, he found his bent as an independent writer, mainly of biography. 'Lord Dawson of Penn' (1936) was followed by 'Wallenstein' (1938), before he went to India in 1938 and for the duration of the Second World War was assigned to intelligence with the General Staff at Delhi. He subsequently worked as Director of Counter-Propaganda to the Government of India, for which he was awarded his OBE, and it was in India that he met his wife, Claire, by whom he had a son, Giles Hugh Shirburn, in 1950. His time in India influenced much of his later career, publications, and broadcasting. In 1957 he was awarded the Italia Prize for a programme on
Mahatma Gandhi, and he wrote a history of India and other related works, such as, 'Gandhi', 'The Trial of Mr Gandhi', and 'The Frontiers of China'. Whilst living back in London, he scripted for broadcasting many programmes with literary and historical themes, including some on his native county of Yorkshire. In 1974 he published his book 'The Year of the Wombat', which portrayed Victorian life in the England of 1857. He died in the autumn of 1988.

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Access

This collection is subject to various access conditions. Please see individual catalogue descriptions for further details on access.

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